When somebody says social media, you in all probability don’t instantly consider LinkedIn. However there’s no denying that the enterprise networking web site has gone the space: it’s now 20 years because it was based in Silicon Valley.
It was the brainchild of Reid Hoffman, a US entrepreneur who labored on an early social media platform for Apple earlier than launching one among his personal in 1997. SocialNet was a relationship {and professional} connections web site, however folded two years later after failing to discover a large enough userbase in these early days of the net.
Marco Verch, CC BY-SA
Hoffman went on to turn out to be a senior supervisor at PayPal, and made a considerable sum of money when it was purchased by eBay in 2002. This helped him to co-found LinkedIn on December 28 2002 with a staff of former SocialNet colleagues, turning into its first chief government and later government chairman.
This was a interval when everybody was realising the significance of particular person interconnection and peer-to-peer interactions. LinkedIn launched in Could 2003, simply forward of Myspace and Fb. However the place they and others like Friendster went after the patron market, Hoffman’s enterprise was at all times centered on enterprise.
The way it grew
LinkedIn was initially arrange as a spot the place customers might share their CVs and set up a community of people that might advocate them. It took some time for the service to seek out its ft through improvements like permitting customers to add their contacts books (2004), in addition to jobs listings (2005) and public profiles (2006).
LinkedIn went worldwide within the late 2000s, opening an workplace first within the UK in 2008 and introducing Spanish and French language variations the identical 12 months. Jeff Weiner, previously of Yahoo, took over as chief government the next 12 months as the corporate morphed into a correct enterprise.
It made cash from premium options that allow customers to do issues like messaging exterior their community, ship promotional emails and entry analytics. It additionally sells promoting area and packages to assist recruiters appeal to expertise.
It floated on the inventory market in 2011 with a valuation of US$9 billion. This helped to finance an acquisition spree that has progressively bolted new options onto the platform, akin to posting articles (2015) and movies (2017).
The corporate was acquired by Microsoft in 2016 for US$26 billion (£21 billion). With Hoffman becoming a member of the Seattle big’s board the next 12 months and Weiner nonetheless LinkedIn’s chief government at present, Microsoft has taken a comparatively hands-off strategy to possession.
Pandemic advantages
Immediately LinkedIn is arguably the seventh largest social community after Fb/Messenger, YouTube, WhatsApp, Instagram, Twitter and Tik Tok. In 2021 it had almost 824 million customers throughout 200 international locations and territories, of which 6% (49 million) are premium subscribers, paying a minimal of US$29.99 a month.
Not solely does LinkedIn’s enterprise focus appeal to an upmarket userbase, they’re additionally youthful. The bulk (59%) is made up of 25-34s, adopted by 18-24s (20%) and 35-54s (18%). It generated revenues of over $10 billion in 2021.
World’s greatest social networks

Statista
LinkedIn had a “good” pandemic, with conversations on the platform rising 43% and content-sharing virtually 30%. It benefited from a shift in how folks networked, associated to findings from quite a few research that it’s the “weak hyperlinks” in our skilled networks who’re crucial for gleaning crucial data that leads us into jobs we genuinely want.
At a time when the same old obstacles of time and area had been much less related and Zoom calls had been ubiquitous, it turned the right second for reconnecting with these occasional contacts. Particularly with so many individuals questioning their work conditions, LinkedIn was the best place to see their posts and attain out to them.
This meant that LinkedIn performed a key function within the nice resignation, notably since just like the platform, this motion was dominated by millennials. Customers posting about altering or quitting jobs would appeal to massive numbers of likes and feedback, inspiring others to do likewise. The truth that so many individuals had been linked on LinkedIn multiplied the consequences, making it each the principle catalyst and the principle resolution for employers.
LinkedIn consumer development over time

Varied sources
Meet the ‘work-fluencer’
LinkedIn’s function as a lightning rod for work points can also be more likely to decide the way it develops, as a brand new class of social media influencer emerges – the “work-fluencer”. Firms are more and more discovering that staff’ LinkedIn profiles and postings can categorical the model higher than company accounts, permitting them to develop the company enterprise community rather more shortly and naturallyand naturally.
When that is achieved nicely, worker posts are often rather more genuine than company PR. Somewhat than simply curating articles on skilled milestones and triumphs, folks have turn out to be extra open and sincere about day-to-day work life.
Over 13 million LinkedIn members have their profile set to “creator mode” to acquire increased publicity for his or her postings. Many use the hashtag #careertiktok to publish issues like their wages and day-in-the-life vlogs about their professions, attaining over 1.5 billion views.
This new “on-line watercooler” represents a change within the quantity of data folks reveal about their work on the web. Employees are elevating previously taboo considerations like pay transparency, discrimination {and professional} undermining. Some professionals like attorneys, entrepreneurs and HR specialists, have leveraged their posts into new content-marketing companies and different worthwhile facet hustles.
Twenty years after LinkedIn was based, this might allow the platform to benefit from the type of belief and neighborhood development that different social media networks would envy. Definitely it has challenges – pretend accounts are a problem, for instance. And LinkedIn inevitably attracts lots of spam, which might be one purpose it doesn’t obtain the identical quantity of each day interactions as different social media.
Alternatively, it advantages from not having a single direct competitor of scale. The closest huge ones can be Fb Teams or Reddit, however LinkedIn’s purely company focus is at all times more likely to be a plus in opposition to such gamers. At a time when conventional platforms like Fb and Twitter are experiencing difficulties, LinkedIn has an actual alternative to proceed succeeding because the one devoted platform of its dimension.